Yamaha MU80 Instrukcja Użytkownika Strona 46

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XGedit95 User Manual Page 46
Resolution - the author should be aware that the order of some events is important (particularly
controller changes such as Bank select, Program Change, Continuous Controllers and
RPN/NRPN). If such events are placed at the same ‘midi tick’ within a song, their ordering may
not be guaranteed when replayed on different sequencers. To ensure that this does not cause
problems the author should make sure that such events are correctly ordered and separated by
at least an interval of 1/480 (i.e. one high resolution midi tick). Continuous controller data should
also be thinned to intervals of 5/480 to avoid tempo instabilities.
Tempo - tempo should be kept within the range 32 - 250 bpm
Setup Bars - You should leave a couple of bars before the first note event of a song, to allow for
the insertion of setup data (See
Setup Bar
). If you intend to process the file via XGedit, these
bars are not necessary as XGedit will insert them for you. However it is always good practice to
start with as you may wish to enter some initialisation data within your sequencer.
Voice changes - In the final song the setup bar will contain all the parameters necessary to
configure the synth (including any specially edited voices). If you wish to change the voice
assignment of a musical track during the body of a song (e.g. switch the melody line from a guitar
to flute) it is best to do this by assigning the new voice to a separate synth part. In this way the
new voice may be configured in the initialisation setup bar, rather than sending a mass of data
during the body of song (which could cause timing problems and/or lost notes).
Track MIDI Channel Comment
Rhythm 10 Dedicated Rhythm part
Melody 1 Main melody line
Sub Melody/ solo/ accomp 2 solo part or important backing
Bass 3 Bass part
Pad 4 backing part with mostly sustained notes
Riff 5 rhythmic backing
Once you have planned your song you may wish to switch to XGedit and assign the initial voices to each
track. To do this make a note of the track to midi channel allocations within the sequencer. Then within
XGedit assign the required voices to the synth parts on the corresponding midi channels. At this stage only
worry about getting the basic sounds correct (further refinement of the voice character and overall mix can
be performed later when you have some music to work with).
Having completed the voice assignment you may now start recording midi data using the features of your
sequencer.
After recording each track you may wish to set the song playing in a loop and switch back to XGedit to
perform some voice refinement.
REMEMBER TO SAVE YOUR WORK REGULARLY FROM BOTH XGEDIT AND YOUR SEQUENCER.
15.3.2
Edit The Sounds
Once you have recorded one or more tracks of your song you will want to perform some more thorough
voice editing. The best way to do this is using the dual program configuration (see
Dual Mode
) with the
song playing from the sequencer in an endless loop.
Alternatively you may wish to use the built in midi file play capability of XGedit (although this is likely to be
much less flexible than your sequencers capabilities)
With the song playing you should adjust the XGedit controls such that you hear all edits in real time. This
provides greater feedback of how the edits affect the sounds within an overall mix context and is much
better than attempting to edit an individual voice played solo.
If you do wish to mute certain voices, then use the NOte enable LED within the Enables module. Always
remember to re-enable any voices muted in this manner before returning to your sequencer.
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